Trying Debt Validation And Need Some Advice

Submitted by pluckdogg on Sat, 12/19/2009 - 04:08

Hey guys.

I owe American Express money but the account went into collections over the summer. Now a law firm is trying to get me to pay... I sent them a validation request and they responded with a summons yesterday along with exhibit A: the terms of the card agreement (my signature or name not on it) and B: a copy of the latest card statement with my name and address and balance, and an "affidavit in support of sworn account" that's notarized stating that all "facts stated herein are true and correct." by an affiant "attorney in fact".

This debt had previously been referred to GC Services out of St Louis but apparently had given up.

The summons names me the defendant (obviously )and American Express as the plaintiff.

Also, I called Amex earlier and a rep told me that they had no information on my account since it had went into collections.

My questions are: has this debt been sold or assigned to this law firm, Slovin and Associates of Cincinnati ( I live in Ohio)?

Is what they provided me enough to validate the debt or are they just trying to intimidate me with insufficient and professional looking documents?

I know I owe Amex the money but shouldn't i deny the summons points? (which is what I'm wanting to do, hoping they back off for a while and I can save up enough money to settle the debt later on)

Will they own me in court or should I go with my instinct and try and fight it?

Thanks for any responses.

Hi Pluckdogg,

The first thing you need to do is reply to the summons and state that you are not accepting the charges. The card agreement they sent, does not have your signature on it right, so then it might be fake. They should also provide documents to prove that they own the right to collect on the debt.

Normally, when a collection agency tries to collect the debt, it implies that the creditor has sold it to the agency. However, the agency needs to provide documents in support of this. If they take you to court, do appear in court and place your case to the judge so that they cannot get a default judgment against you.

Sat, 12/19/2009 - 06:15 Permalink

Hi, Pluckdogg, Justin is correct. Usually if a debt collector is collecting on an old credit card debt then the original creditor has insdeed sold it. I have seen companies hire out collection agencies also but if you call American Express and they do not have any information then I would definaltely say the debt was sold.
You do want to fight this because of one of the things that happens when debts get sold is sometimes the right paperwork does not go along with the debt. This of course means they would not have the proof that they need to make you pay. Answer the summons and show up in court.

Sat, 12/19/2009 - 14:27 Permalink

Thanks for the responses!

Ok that's what I was hoping but when you're new to this sort of thing it can be a little nerve racking. I'm going to deny the charges; a default judgement is not an option. (A friend of mine never answered hers and needless to say, her wages just finished getting garnished).

It seems to me, after reading some experiences, that these CAs try and prey on debtors ignorant of their rights (like my friend.) After paying pennies on the dollar for these bad debts, a lot of debtors succumb to them and the CA makes a profit. I've read that other people had denied the charges and are still waiting on a court date. But I haven't seen any follow up stories and I wonder if the CA gives up or continues sending threats or shows up in court most of the time.

The balance on this card is $2505 and the law office is at least a three hour drive away from my home. Any idea what the step(s) after denying the summons will likely be?

Sat, 12/19/2009 - 21:44 Permalink

The court's say a validation or verification of debt is...
Verification of a debt involves nothing more than the debt collector confirming in writing that the amount being demanded is what the creditor is claiming is owed; the debt collector is not required to keep detailed files of the alleged debt. Consistent with the legislative history, verification is only intended to "eliminate the ... problem of debt collectors dunning the wrong person or attempting to collect debts which the consumer has already paid." There is no concomitant obligation to forward copies of bills or other detailed evidence of the debt. Chaudhry v. Gallerizzo, United States Court of Appeals Fourth Circuit, 174 F. 3rd 394, 406.

Sat, 01/09/2010 - 03:43 Permalink
Anonymous (not verified)

A default judgment can only be obtained if you do not file an Answer to the complaint.

Sat, 01/09/2010 - 21:17 Permalink

Am I misunderstanding this whole thing or what? My point in denying the claims on the summons is to make the debt collector which isn't the OC in proving that I owe them the balance. I've read that they are supposed to validate the debt with certain documents, including a paper with my signature.
After I received the summons, i got a letter from the law firm responding to my request for validation. All they gave me was another copy of the statement that was in the summons, and a letter with a new balance to which they added $81 to the original.

My questions:
Is that debt validated?
If not, isn't it illegal for them to sue without first validating a debt?
Do they have the legal right to add anything to the balance, being a third party collector?
Aren't they also supposed to report the my request for DV to the Credit Reporting Agencies and if not, isn't that too against the FDCPA? (I checked a report a few days ago and there nothing on there about it)

All I want to do is settle a debt and want to buy time to negotiate but I'm not rolling over because they sent me a summons. And I'm definitely fighting because they can garnish my wages in Ohio and that is unacceptable to me.

Was also doing some research about their affidavit in support of sworn account... should i submit an affidavit of sworn, graduate denial or file a motion to strike it as hearsay? And how would i do that?

When I call AMEX (the OC) they consistently tell me that United Recovery systems owns the account and that the law firm is representing them, not AMEX, yet the law firm lists AMEX as the plaintiff... Technically, then I don't owe AMEX, I owe the CA, and since I do owe the CA, they should be the plaintiff, and they need proof that they are allowed to collect the debt, but they haven't provided it yet. So I feel that denying the debt wasn't the wrong thing to do.

I'm brand new to the whole fighting collection agencies war and still not clear on the whole picture. I've read statistics that 90% of CA's summonses (or collection attempts or something like that) go into default judgement and I'm hoping that if I show that i'm willing to not just roll over that they will not show up in court and would rather deal. I've been saving money up to do so and that's where my thought process is right now.

Sat, 01/09/2010 - 21:24 Permalink

Is that debt validated?
**Yes.

Do they have the legal right to add anything to the balance, being a third party collector?
**Absolutely yes. They can add interest, late fees, attorney fees and all the costs of collection and/or a lawsuit.

Aren't they also supposed to report the my request for DV to the Credit Reporting Agencies and if not, isn't that too against the FDCPA?
**No, they do not have to report that you requested a validation. If they provide the validation, which they have, and you follow it up with another dispute, per the FCRA, the collector should report the account as 'disputed by consumer', however, that could take months to happen.

All I want to do is settle a debt and want to buy time to negotiate but I'm not rolling over because they sent me a summons.
** A settlement would be in your best interest. The chances of winning a debt collection case is next to 0. Judges rubber stamp those things. I work in all 50 states as a paralegal (I AM NOT AN ATTORNEY) and see this every day.

Was also doing some research about their affidavit in support of sworn account... should i submit an affidavit of sworn, graduate denial or file a motion to strike it as hearsay?
** Templates for Motions can be found all over the Internet. One case which comes to mind was in the news recently where the affidavits from a collector were "signed" by the mother of an employee of the company and the mother had been dead for 14 years. These things are forged all the time BUT you have to get very detailed to prove this... with Interrogatories, Requests for Admissions, Depositions before a court reporter, etc. Those things get very expensive.

When I call AMEX (the OC) they consistently tell me that United Recovery systems owns the account and that the law firm is representing them, not AMEX, yet the law firm lists AMEX as the plaintiff...
** I would fax AmEx this request or snail mail them or something to try to get IN WRITING that AmEx does not own the account. I wouldn't just ask them to give it to you in writing because what will happen is you will get referred to a supervisor who will then tell you that the other representative was incorrect, AmEx does own the account.

90% of CA's summonses (or collection attempts or something like that) go into default judgement.
**Absolutely correct. Most people who get a summons panic and don't respond. The collector then gets a default, garnishes wages, seizes bank accounts, income tax refunds, etc.

I hope that helps some.

Mon, 01/11/2010 - 22:48 Permalink

So while we are awaiting a court date... what's the best way to go about offering a settlement in everyone's opinion?

Mon, 01/18/2010 - 15:41 Permalink
ktl (not verified)

I was wanting to know if you get a letter should you ask for debt validation or would you have better luck calling them and start trying to settle, would this keep them from filing suit on you?

Thu, 09/13/2012 - 21:01 Permalink
ktl (not verified)

I was wanting to know if you get a letter should you ask for debt validation or would you have better luck calling them and start trying to settle, would this keep them from filing suit on you?

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Tue, 11/06/2012 - 12:46 Permalink

In theory, you could file a breach of contract lawsuit against the lender because it did not follow-through on its promise. However, as a practical matter, the cost of filing the lawsuit and your time is not worth the bother.

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